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Employee spotlights

The never-ending world of turf maintenance

By Judy Ross

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Posted 5/31/13
Updated 7/24/26

Turf maintenance is a large part of Biltmore’s landscape that is often overlooked. You could almost say it gets “walked over” on a regular basis!

When it comes to turf, there’s a lot of it when you consider the lawns around Biltmore House & Gardens, along estate roadsides, and everywhere else.

Well maintained turf surrounding The Inn on Biltmore Estate
The grounds surrounding The Inn on Biltmore Estate include acres of well maintained turf.

Keeping all that grass mowed and trimmed is the responsibility of Biltmore’s Turf Management team.

“We now 135–140 acres each week, and some areas are mowed twice a week,” team member Dwayne Schmidt said. “We mow every month but January, using riding and push mowers, and we do hand edging in the Rose Garden.”

Historic Rose Garden at Biltmore

He compares his team to a NASCAR pit crew since they must work well together at a fast pace. Their day can start as early as 6:30 a.m. so they can mow and get out fast before guests arrive.

Turf management at Biltmore is a science similar to what world-class golf courses use. The team fertilizes, aerates in spring and fall, maintains irrigation systems, overseeds, blows leaves, trims, and removes snow quickly to keep everything immaculate.

A member of Biltmore's turf maintenance team mows grass in the Italian Garden
A member of Biltmore’s turf maintenance team mows grass in the Italian Garden

Dwayne has worked three years with Biltmore, but his team has close to 100 years of experience. He is a certified turf grass professional and was recently appointed as one of 12 members to the Turf Grass Council of North Carolina. Several other crew members are in the process of earning the Turf Grass certification that includes classroom work and a challenging test. The team regularly participates in continuing education, and recently earned a Biltmore Environmental Excellence Award for rerouting their mowing operations to save gas and energy.

The Front Lawn is Dwayne’s favorite place; he knows that more than a million people see it each year and it is the frame for Biltmore House, carefully tended and mowed twice weekly.

Couple drinking wine on the turf in front of Biltmore House
The Front Lawn is mowed twice weekly, making it a perfect spot for a Luminere picnic!

“Biltmore is an awesome place, and I am proud of the work we do here,” said Dwayne. “When you have people from all over the world admiring your work, how can you not be proud?”

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