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Top 10 tips for framing special photographs

By Holly Clark

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Posted 4/15/16
Updated 8/26/26

Whatever moments you’re capturing throughout the seasons, this is the perfect time to consider custom framing your beautiful photographs so you can enjoy them for years to come. From glass recommendations to matting and molding, here are our Top 10 framing tips to help you preserve and present your special memories!

Top 10 framing tips

Photographic portrait of George Vanderbilt, ca. 1895.
Photographic portrait of George Vanderbilt, ca. 1895.

1. Choose the right mat
Many people today look at mats as an opportunity to add color to the frame design, but originally mats like this one shown above in George Vanderbilt’s photo were neutral in color and used to provide visual relief between the art and its surroundings. Regardless of color, think big: More generous mat borders enable you to focus on the art much more easily. And make sure to use acid-free mat board.

2. Consider wider frame molding
If a frame design doesn’t include a mat, the frame size may need to make up for it. A wider frame may still be smaller than the overall picture size would have been with a mat, but it helps art look more interesting and important.

Framing favorite photos: Bernese Mountain Dog and child with sunflowers at Biltmore
Protect your favorite photos by framing them with conservation-grade glazing

3. Use conservation-grade glass or acrylic
Conservation-grade glazing protects art from most of damage caused by harmful UV light rays. By investing a bit more in protective glazing, you will maintain the integrity of your framed art and increase its longevity.

4. Double or triple mat layers all can be the same color
Many people just assume if there are multiple layers of matting used, each layer needs to be a different color. Actually, using the same color for all layers can simplify the design and keep attention focused on the art.

Gilded bulldog with
Gilded bulldog with “tag” bearing a photograph of George Vanderbilt’s sister Lila Vanderbilt taken around 1863. Frame made by Tiffany and Co. in the mid-19th century.

5. Be creative
Many pieces of art look great when framed in a moulding style that’s unexpected. Some types of contemporary art look good in a traditional or rustic frame, and an ornate frame sometimes can add just the right finishing touch to a piece of folk art.

6. Use clear glass for bold images and non-glare glass for muted images
Clear finish (shiny) glass or acrylic helps to maintain sharp lines and shapes, bold colors and fine details. For soft, muted images, use non-glare glass or acrylic. Non-glare (also called Reflection Control) glass has a soft finish that diffuses details and colors. It looks great when the art itself seems intentionally soft in focus or muted in color.

Framed photographs of Edith and Cornelia Vanderbilt (left) and George Vanderbilt (right)
Double frame with archival photographs of Edith and Cornelia Vanderbilt (left) and George Vanderbilt (right)

7. Group images
When placing more than one picture in a frame, a multiple opening mat provides the means to bring them together. It is common to use a wider border around the outer edges than the amount of space used between images. When working with more than a few pieces, it can add interest to use different mat opening shapes.

8. Consider bottom-weighting a mat
A bottom-weighted mat is one where the border below the art is wider than the borders on top and sides. Logical reasons to bottom-weight include when the lower half of the art is darker or contains larger shapes or patterns than the upper half. You may also choose it for a classic look or for valued art that you do not want to cut down.

9. Pick the right contrast
Black and white provide the highest degree of contrast of any colors, so a black-and-white photo looks best with a high-contrast frame design. Images with softer colors and contrast look best in lower-contrast frame and mat combinations.

Archival framed portraits of William Henry and Maria Louisa Vanderbilt
Archival portraits of George Vanderbilt’s parents William Henry and Maria Louisa Vanderbilt. His framing includes a velvet mat, while hers features decorative elements on top of the frame.

10. Add depth and variety
Special details like extra-deep, 8-ply mat boards and narrow, ornamental frames called fillets that work inside the primary frame add layers, making certain designs more dynamic and memorable.

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